Complete Guide to Wheelchair Accessible Vehicles

Choosing the right wheelchair accessible vehicle (WAV) can feel overwhelming—especially when it comes to things like choosing the right passenger or upfront wheelchair solution, Motability, and WAV insurance. To help you make an informed decision, we’ve broken down our most frequently asked questions into a clear, helpful guide.

Whether you’re a disabled driver looking for independence, a family researching accessible transport, or a carer seeking practical solutions, this FAQ-based overview covers everything you need to know about buying a WAV, including Safety, Finance and Insurance.

Upfront Passenger WAV vs Rear Passenger WAV: What’s the Difference?

Choosing between an upfront passenger WAV and a rear passenger WAV is an important part of finding the right wheelchair accessible vehicle. Both offer safe wheelchair travel, but they deliver very different experiences in terms of comfort, visibility, social interaction, and layout.

Below is a simple, helpful breakdown.

What Is a Rear Passenger WAV?

A rear passenger WAV is designed so the wheelchair user travels in the rear seating area of the vehicle.

Key Features

Wheelchair user enters via a rear ramp and travels behind the driver and front passenger.
Available in family-friendly layouts, such as the Dacia Jogger Rear Passenger WAV and the Ford Connect Rear Wheelchair Passenger
Ideal for users who don’t require upfront travel or for families needing additional seating.

What Is an Upfront Passenger WAV?

An upfront passenger WAV allows the wheelchair user to sit next to the driver, in the traditional front passenger position. This creates a more natural and sociable travel experience.

Key Features

The wheelchair user sits alongside the driver for improved visibility and comfort.
More sociable positioning—ideal for those who want to enjoy the front‑seat view.
Lowered floor design that maximises interior space.
Can include manual or automated ramp entry options.

Can a WAV Be Used for Both Driving and Travelling Upfront?

Yes, our drive-from/upfront conversions offer maximum flexibility: You can choose to

Drive from your wheelchair
Travel upfront as a passenger
Switch between driver and passenger positions using an interchangeable front seat
Transfer from your wheelchair to the standard driver’s seat

Our Ford Grand Tourneo Connect Drive/Upfront conversion is Ideal for users who want independence while still being able to share long journeys.

What Should I Consider When Test-Driving a WAV?

A home demonstration, or test drive, helps ensure the vehicle suits your everyday environment—your street, drive and parking spaces. We offer free home demonstrations, bringing vehicles directly to your home for a personalised test drive. You can always visit our showroom however we highly recommend a home demonstration.

What Support Is Available after Purchasing a WAV from Sirus?

We believe in offering outstanding customer care – our commitment to you goes beyond the sale of your wheelchair accessible vehicle (WAV).

Sirus support includes:

Annual conversion servicing by mobile engineers at your home
A dedicated customer service team for ongoing support
A 3-year conversion warranty on new vehicles

How Does the Motability Scheme Work with WAVs?

Many of our customers use the Motability Contract Hire Scheme, which allows eligible individuals to lease a WAV using their mobility allowance.

Benefits include:

WAV Insurance
Servicing and maintenance
Tyre replacement via Kwik Fit
Breakdown assistance via RAC Motability Assist

The standard lease period for a WAV is five years, accompanied by a full 5-year warranty.

FAQs on Safety

Are Wheelchair Accessible Vehicles Tested for Safety?

Yes. All Sirus mobility vehicles undergo rigorous UK and EU certification to ensure safety and reliability. This guarantees that our vehicles meet internationally recognised safety and performance standards.

Do I Need an Assessment to Drive a WAV?

In many cases, yes, we advise undergoing an independent driving assessment with an Approved Driving Instructor (ADI) to determine which adaptations or driving controls you require. These recommendations help ensure the vehicle system is tailored to your exact needs before choosing your WAV.

Finance and Insurance

Is VAT Payable on Wheelchair Accessible Vehicles?

No—most WAVs are VAT exempt when purchased by or for a disabled person. You can buy VAT‑free if:

You complete the HMRC eligibility declaration.
The vehicle is permanently adapted for a disabled person.
It is for personal use and seats no more than twelve people.

VAT exemption also applies to maintenance and repairs, making owning your own WAV more affordable.

Where Can I Get WAV Insurance?

Standard insurers may not understand the complexities of converted vehicles. That’s why we recommend Fish Insurance, a specialist provider familiar with adapted vehicles and disabled motorists’ needs.

Final Thoughts

Purchasing a wheelchair accessible vehicle is a significant decision, and having clear answers makes the journey easier. If we haven’t answered all your queries in this article, please visit our website for our general Frequently Asked Questions.

We’re committed to innovation, vehicle safety, flexibility, and ongoing customer support—whether you’re driving from your wheelchair, travelling upfront, or as a passenger. Contact us today to arrange a free home demonstration.